Daily the Hindu Vocabulary

 #DAILY_VOCABULARY 

1.Repressive (Adj)-ruling or controlling people by laws that put unreasonable limits on their freedom. दमनकारी

2.Apparatus (N)-the complex structure of a particular organization or system.

3.Satire (N)-the use of ridicule to expose incompetence, evil, or corruption. कटूपहास, व्यंग

4.Exhibition (N)-a public display of art, skills, etc. कला प्रदर्शन

5.Over-The-Top (Idiom)-lacking restraint or a sense of proportion.

6.Quells (V)-to suppress (rebellion or unrest).

7.Dissent (N)- political opposition to a government or its policies. विरोध, असहमति

8.Discourse (N)-written or spoken communication or debate.

✍ WORDS PERTAINING TO SCIENCES AND ARTS

▪️The science of sound – Acoustics (ध्वनि विज्ञान)

▪️The science of aviation – Aeronautics (एयरोनॉटिक्स)

▪️The study of man, especially, of the evolution and customs of mankind – Anthropology (मनुष्य जाति का विज्ञान)

▪️The study of human antiquities – Archaeology (पुरातत्व विज्ञान)

▪️The science of heavenly bodies – Astronomy (खगोल विज्ञान)

▪️The science of travel in space – Astronautics (अन्तरिक्ष विज्ञान)

▪️The science of life and living things – Biology (जीव विज्ञान)

▪️The science of plants – Botany (वनस्पति विज्ञान)

▪️The art of making pottery – Ceramics (मिट्टी के पात्र)

▪️The science of colours –Chromatology (रंग विज्ञान)

▪️The study of statistics of births, deaths ,diseases, etc., of a community – Demography (जनसांख्यिकी)

▪️The art of effective speaking esp. in public – Elocution (प्रभाव पूर्ण बोलने की कला)

▪️The study of insects – Entomology (कीटविज्ञान)

▪️The science which deals with the variances of the human race – Ethnology (चरित्र विज्ञान)

▪️The science of the origin and history of words – Etymology (शब्द-व्युपत्ति)

▪️The study of coins or coinage – Numismatic ( सिक्कों का अध्यन)

▪️The study of birds – Ornithology (पक्षी विज्ञान)

▪️The study of mountains – Orology (पर्वतों का अध्यन)

▪️The study of ancient modes of writing – Paleography (प्राचीन शिलालेखों का अध्ययन)

▪️The art of elegant speech of writing – Rhetoric ( प्रभाव पूर्ण सब्दों का प्रयोग करना)

▪️The science of poisons – Toxicology (विषज्ञान)

▪️Using hypnosis – Hypnotherapy ( सम्मोहन विज्ञान)

▪️Using natural things – Naturopathy (प्राकृतिक विज्ञान)

▪️Using exercise,massage – Physiotherapy (बिजली द्वारा इलाज)

DAILY VOCABULARY

1.Toppling (V)-remove (a government or person in authority) from power; overthrow. गिरा देना

2.Orchestrated (V)-to arrange (something) in order to produce a particular result. गुप्त रूप से आयोजित करना

3.Coup (N)-a sudden, violent, and illegal seizure of power from a government. तख्ता पलट

4.Repressive (Adj)-ruling or controlling people by the use of force or violence. दमनकारी

5.Quell (V)-to completely stop or end something. दमन करना

6.Detained (V)-keep (someone) in official custody, typically for questioning about a crime or in a politically sensitive situation. नजरबंद, हिरासत में लिया

7.Repercussions (N)-the usually bad effect of an event, action, or decision. नतीजों

8.Crackdowns (N)-severe or repressive measures. कड़ी कर्रवाई

9.Dictatorship (N)-a political system in which a monarch or dictator has unrestricted power. तानाशाही

10.Sit-Ins (N)-a form of protest in which demonstrators occupy a place, refusing to leave until their demands are met. धरना

11.Surge (N)-a sudden and great increase. बढ़ना

12.Blended (Adj)-put or combine (abstract things) together.

13.Outcomes (N)-the result or consequence of something. परिणाम

14.Apprehension (N)-anxiety or fear that something bad or unpleasant will happen.

15.Frighteningly (Adv)-in a frightening or alarming way. भयावह रूप से

16.Fraught (Adj)-causing or having extreme worry or anxiety.

17.Disrupted (V)-interrupt (an event, activity, or process) by causing a disturbance or problem. बाधित

18.Sagacious (Adj)-wise or sensible.

19.In The Offing (Phrase)-likely to happen or appear soon. होनेवाला है

20.Venomous (Adj)-extremely unpleasant and full of very strong anger or hate. विद्वेषपूर्ण

21.Intermediaries (N)-a medium or means.

22.Abound (V)-exist in large numbers or amounts. प्रचुर मात्रा में होना

23.Amplified (V)-to increase the strength or amount of. विस्तृत करना

24.Incendiary (Adj)-likely to cause anger or violence. भड़काने वाला

25.Affiliations (N)-a connection with a political party or religion, or with a larger organization.

26.Throttling (V)-to intentionally reduce or increase the speed of an internet service.

27.Brushed Away (Phrase)-to refuse to accept or listen to something that someone says.

28.Legitimate (Adj)-conforming to the law or to rules. वैध

Daily The Hindu Vocabulary

1. FLAK (NOUN): (आलोचना): Criticism

Synonyms: Censure, Disapproval

Antonyms: Approval

Example Sentence:

You must be strong enough to take the flak if things go wrong.

2. QUASH (VERB): (खत्म करना): Suppress

Synonyms: Put an end to, Finish

Antonyms: Prompt

Example Sentence:

A hospital executive quashed rumours that nursing staff will lose jobs.

3. EVACUATE (VERB): (ख़ाली करना): Remove

Synonyms: Clear, Move out

Antonyms: Hold

Example Sentence:

Several families were evacuated from their home.

4. MAVERICK (NOUN): (व्यक्तिवादी): Individualist

Synonyms: Nonconformist, Free spirit

Antonyms: Conformist

Example Sentence:

He's the maverick of the senate.

5. PROLIFIC (ADJECTIVE): (उर्वर):Productive

Synonyms: Fertile, Inventive

Antonyms: Non-productive

Example Sentence:

In captivity tigers are prolific breeders.

6. GRACIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (विनीत): Courteous

Synonyms: Polite, Civil

Antonyms: Ungracious

Example Sentence:

The hostess of the party was gracious.

7. INDELIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (अमिट): Ineradicable

Synonyms: Ineffaceable, Indestructible

Antonyms: Erasable

Example Sentence:

He has an indelible impression on me.

8. INCREDIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (अविश्वसनीय): Unbelievable

Synonyms: Beyond-Belief, Unconvincing

Antonyms: Believable

Example Sentence:

Hers is an incredible tale of triumph.

9. DESPICABLE (ADJECTIVE): (घृणित): Contemptible

Synonyms: Loathsome,Hateful

Antonyms: Admirable

Example Sentence:

What he did was a despicable crime.

10. ENRICH (VERB): (संपन्न बनाना): Enhance

Synonyms: Improve, Augment

Antonyms: Spoil

Example Sentence:

Her exposure to museums enriched her life in France.

11. DISPEL (VERB): (दूर करना): Banish

Synonyms: Eliminate, Dismiss

Antonyms: Engender

Example Sentence:

They did nothing to dispel their dejection.

12. THREATEN (VERB): (धमकाना): Menace

Synonyms: Intimidate, Browbeat

Antonyms: Assist

Example Sentence:

To threaten someone is something that should be avoided.

13. OFFENSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (अपमानजनक): Insulting

Synonyms: Rude, Derogatory

Antonyms: Complimentary

Example Sentence:

The allegations made are deeply offensive to us.

14. CUMULATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (संचयी): Increasing

Synonyms: Accumulative, Growing

Antonyms: Subtractive

Example Sentence:

The cumulative effect of two years of drought.

15. PRESUMPTUOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अभिमानी): Brazen

Synonyms: Overconfident, Arrogant

Antonyms: Timid

Example Sentence:

If I offer some advice, I hope I won't be considered presumptuous.

16. CONSIDERABLE (ADJECTIVE): (विशेष): distinguished

Synonyms: Noteworthy, Noted

Antonyms:Insignificant

Example Sentence:

She was a considerable novelist.

17. VETERAN (NOUN): (अनुभवी): Old-hand

Synonyms: Old-timer, Old stager

Antonyms: Novice

Example Sentence:

He is a veteran sitar player.

18. STOKE (VERB): (ईधन झोंकना): Fuel

Synonyms: Mend, Add fuel to

Antonyms: Diminish

Example Sentence:

He stoked up the barbecue.

19. INTROSPECTION (NOUN): (आत्मनिरीक्षण): Brooding

Synonyms: Self-analysis, Soul-searching

Antonyms: Extrospection

Example Sentence:

Quiet introspection can be very valuable.

20. ERECT (VERB): (निर्माण करना): Build

Synonyms: Construct, Put up

Antonyms: Demolish

Example Sentence:

The guest house was erected in the eighteenth century.

Daily The Hindu Vocabulary

1. PALLIATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (पीड़ा हटानेवाला): Soothing

Synonyms: Alleviating, Sedative

Antonyms: Intensifying

Example Sentence:

Many old medicines are only palliative.

2. DEFER (VERB): (योग्यता स्वीकार करना): Yield

Synonyms: Submit, Give way

Antonyms: Stand up to

Example Sentence:

He deferred to Teresa's superior knowledge.

3. DISCERNIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (नमूदार): Visible

Synonyms: Detectable, Perceptible

Antonyms: Imperceptible

Example Sentence:

The scandal had no discernible effect on his career.

4. CONSUMMATE (ADJECTIVE): (उत्तम): Perfect

Synonyms: Exemplary, Supreme

Antonyms: Imperfect

Example Sentence:

She dressed with consummate elegance.

5. HURL (VERB): (वेग से फेंकना): Throw

Synonyms: Toss, Fling

Antonyms: Catch

Example Sentence:

Rioters hurled a brick through the windscreen.

6. MAVERICK (NOUN): (व्यक्तिवादी): Individualist

Synonyms: Nonconformist, Free spirit

Antonyms: Conformist

Example Sentence:

He's the maverick of the senate.

7. RESILIENT (ADJECTIVE): (स्थिति-स्थापक): Strong

Synonyms: Tough, Hardy

Antonyms: Vulnerable

Example Sentence:

Babies are generally far more resilient than new parents realize.

8. REBUT (VERB): (खंडन करना): Refute

Synonyms: Deny, Disprove

Antonyms: Confirm

Example Sentence:

He had to rebut charges of acting for the convenience of his political friends.

9. CITE (NOUN): (उद्धरण देना): Quote

Synonyms: Reproduce, Mention

Antonyms: Conceal

Example Sentence:

Authors who are highly regarded by their peers tend to be cited.

10. BOOST (VERB): (बढ़ाना): Improve

Synonyms: Raise, Uplift

Antonyms: Decrease

Example Sentence:

A range of measures boosted tourism.

IDIOMS WITH HINDI MEANING

●First catch your hare/ Mind your own business  पहले अपना देखो तब दुसरो को बोलो 

●Red handed/ flat footed रंगे हांथो: Ramesh was caught red handed

●To take bread out of sb's mouth किसी की रोजी रोटी छिनना: If government cannot give us employment then don't have rights to take bread out of our mouth.

●The story made my heart bleed खून के आंसूं

●Acting runs in his blood खून में ही acting है 

●Bag of bones  हड्डियों  का ढांचा: Why don't you eat something you are not more than a bag of bones.

●Grey market चोर बाजार: He bought a mobile phone from grey market and got caught by police. 

●Talk shop काम की बात करना: Don't talk shop when you are on vacation.  

●At the mercy of god भगवान की दया पर: The patient is really in very bad condition, he is at the mercy of God.

●There is no help for it अब कुछ नही हो सकता: There is no help, it's Sunday the banks are closed. 

●Modest शालीन:  

●In vain व्यर्थ हो जाना my hard work went in vain when my boss refused my proposal.

●I am not born yesterday मुझे पता है क्या करना है में बच्चा नही हूँ

●To get up sb's nose नाक में दम कर देना

●Any fool/idiot can answer it कोई भी बता देगा: The question is so easy that any fool can answer it.

●To foot the bill खर्च उठाना। You have to foot the bill I came to meet you after all. 

●Bad hair day मनहूस दिन 

●Heartrending दुखद: People got upset after listening to his heartrending incident. 

●To blow hard; to talk proudly बड़ी बड़ी बाते करना: Come on! you are our boss for a few days, you don't need to blow hard.

●To give somebody long rope ज्यादा छूट देना: People take you for granted if you give them long rope. 

●These are minute’s problem बस कुछ देर की बात है

●Fair with in foul without मुहँ पे कुछ और पीठ पे कुछ और 

●To kick some body in the teeth बहुत नुकसान करना 

●Torch bearer पथ प्रदर्शक 

●Hollow promises खोखले वादे 

●He makes my blood boil खून खौलाना 

●Accept unpleasant fact अपनाना 

●To beat the air/ to roast a stone व्यर्थ मेहनत करना 

●Play the ape अजीब व्यवहार करना

●Eager beaver सिखने के लिए तैयार रहना

Daily The Hindu Vocabulary

1.Avian (Adj)-of or relating to birds. पक्षी संबंधी

2.Outbreak (N)-a sudden rise in the incidence of a disease. प्रकोप

3.Pathogenic (Adj)-of a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism) causing disease. रोगजनक

4.Predominantly (Adv)-mostly or mainly.

5.Stamping Out (Phrasal Verb)-to stop or destroy (something bad).

6.Derailed (V)-to impede, retard, or prevent (an action or procedure).

7.Compliant (Adj)-used to describe someone or something that obeys particular rules or laws.

8.Scuttle (V)-To stop something from continuing or developing.

9.Went On (Phrasal Verb)-to continue or proceed.

10.Contentious (Adj)-causing , involving, or likely to cause disagreement and argument. विवादास्पद

11.Mob (N)-a disorderly crowd of people. भीड़

12.Run-Off Election (N)-a second election held to determine a winner when no candidate in the first election met the required threshold for victory.

13.Tantamount (Adj)-equivalent in value, significance, or effect.

14.Viciousness (N)-deliberate cruelty or violence.

15.Vitriol (N)-bitter criticism or malice.

16.Disenchantment (N)-the feeling of being disappointed.

16. PRECEDE (VERB): (पहले होना):  lead up to

Synonyms: pave the way for, set the scene for

Antonyms: follow

Example Sentence:

A gun battle had preceded the explosions.

17. CONSEQUENTIAL (ADJECTIVE): (परिणामी):  resulting

Synonyms: resultant, ensuing

Antonyms: casual

Example Sentence:

It was a loss of confidence and a consequential withdrawal of funds.

18.VICE (NOUN): (अनैतिकता):  immorality

Synonyms: wrongdoing, wrong

Antonyms: virtue

Example Sentence:

A mobile phone network is being used to peddle vice.

19. INDISPUTABLE (ADJECTIVE): (निर्विवाद):  incontrovertible

Synonyms: incontestable, undeniable

Antonyms: questionable

Example Sentence:

What he said was a far from indisputable fact.

20. ILLUSORY (ADJECTIVE): (भ्रामक):  delusory

Synonyms: delusional delusive

Antonyms: real

Example Sentence:

She knew the safety of her room was illusory.

21. FABLED (ADJECTIVE): (प्रसिद्ध):  famed

Synonyms: celebrated, renowned

Antonyms: unknown

Example Sentence:

We all saw a fabled art collection.

22. PALPABLE (ADJECTIVE): (सुस्पष्ट):  perceptible

Synonyms: visible, noticeable

Antonyms: intangible

Example Sentence:

It was a palpable sense of loss for me.

23. CHASTISE (VERB): (दंड देना):  scold

Synonyms: upbraid, berate

Antonyms: praise

Example Sentence:

He chastised his colleagues for their laziness.

24. INSIDIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (गुढ़):  stealthy

Synonyms: subtle, surreptitious

Antonyms: straightforward

Example Sentence:

Harassment is a serious and insidious problem.

25. DENT (VERB): (कम करना):  diminish

Synonyms: reduce, lessen

Antonyms: increase

Example Sentence:

She didn't seem to dent the plate of food.

26.Strained (Adj)-showing signs of nervous tension or tiredness. तनावपूर्ण

27.At Loggerheads (Phrase)-disagreeing very strongly with someone.

28.Contention (N)-disagreement or dispute. विवाद

29.Memoranda (N)-a written proposal or reminder. ज्ञापन, अनुबोधक

30.Anguish (N)-extreme pain, distress, or anxiety.

31.Scrupulously (Adv)-in a very careful and thorough way. निष्ठापूर्वक

32.Adversaries (N)-an enemy or opponent. विरोधी

33.Contestation (N)-the action or process of disputing or arguing. विवाद

34.Shake Off (Phrasal Verb)-to get rid of an illness, problem etc.

.

35.Dispossession (N)-the action of depriving someone of land, property, or other possessions. निर्वासन

36.Assuage (V)-to lessen (pain or suffering). कम करना, शान्त करना

37.Disconcerting (Adj)-making someone feel uncertain and uncomfortable or worried. चिंताजनक

38.Infirmities (N)-an imperfection or blemish. कमजोरी

39.Allay (V)-to reduce (fear, doubt, or anger). कम करना

40.Amicable (Adj)-characterized by friendliness and absence of discord. सौहार्दपूर्ण, मित्रतापूर्ण

41.Spearheading (V)-lead (an attack or movement). अगुआई

17.Sanguine (Adj)-optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation. आशावादी

18.In The Vicinity Of (Idiom)- in the area that is close to (a place).

19.Thrashing Out (Phrasal Verb)-to talk about (something) in order to make a decision, find a solution, etc.

Daily The Hindu Vocabulary

1. COMMERCIAL (ADJECTIVE): (लाभ के उदेश्यवाला): Lucrative

Synonyms: Moneymaking, Profitable

Antonyms:Loss-making

Example Sentence:

Their work is way too commercial.

2. SUBVERT (VERB): (व्‍यवस्‍था भंग करना): Destabilize

Synonyms: Unsettle, Overthrow

Antonyms: Keep

Example Sentence:

An attempt was made to subvert democratic government.

3. PRECAUTIONARY (ADJECTIVE): (निवारक): Preventative

Synonyms: Preventive, safety

Antonyms: Indifferent

Example Sentence:

We took her to hospital as a precautionary measure.

4. URGE (VERB): (अनुरोध करना): Encourage

Synonyms: Enjoin, adjure

Antonyms: Discourage

Example Sentence:

Drawing up outside, he urged her inside.

5 GROUNDBREAKING (ADJECTIVE): (अभूतपूर्व): Innovative

Synonyms: Pioneering, Advanced

Antonyms: Conservative

Example Sentence:

Groundbreaking research has been done to look into fertility problems

6. INTENSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (गहन): Thorough

Synonyms: In-depth, Concentrated

Antonyms: Superficial

Example Sentence:

She undertook an intensive Arabic course.

7. WANE (VERB): (कम होना): Decrease

Synonyms: Decline, Diminish

Antonyms: Increase

Example Sentence:

Confidence in the dollar has waned.

8. GHASTLY (ADJECTIVE): (भयंकर): Terrible

Synonyms: Frightful, Horrible

Antonyms: Pleasant

Example Sentence:

It was one of the most ghastly crimes ever committed.

9. UNCERTAINTY (NOUN): (अनिश्चितता): Unpredictability

Synonyms: Unreliability, Precariousness

Antonyms: Certainty

Example Sentence:

These are times of uncertainty and danger.

10 LAPSE (VERB): (बिगड़ना): Deteriorate

Synonyms: Decline, Fall

Antonyms: Improve

Example Sentence:

The country has now lapsed into chaos.

MANIACS (CRAZE) 

●A person having a craze for anything english – Anglomaniac (अंग्रजी के प्रति दीवानगी)

●A person having a craze for collecting books – Bibliomaniac (पुस्तकों का प्यार करनेवाला)

●A person having a sickly desire for alcohol – Dipsomaniac (शराब का लती)

●A person with an irresistible desire to steal – Kleptomaniac (चोरी करने की दीवानगी)

●A person with a false impression that he is great and powerful – Megalomaniac (सर्वशक्तिमान समझने की बीमारी)

●A person having an unreasonable interest in any particular living, one idea or area of thought – Monomaniac (किसी एक के प्रति दीवानगी)

●A person who has an irresistible desire to set fire – Pyromaniac (आग लगाने की दीवानगी)

●A person who believes that he is God – Theomaniac (स्वयं को भगवान समझने की बीमारी)

●A person having an excessive attachment to foreign thing – Xenomaniac (विदेशी सामान के प्रति दीवानगी)

Daily The Hindu Vocabulary editorials

1.Lynchpin (N)-Important thing or detail.

2.Graver (Adj)-used for emphasizing how serious something is.

3.Dig Into (Phrasal Verb)-try to find something out.

4.Cumulative (Adj)-increasing by one addition after another. बढ़ता हुआ

5.Offtake (N)-the taking off or purchase of goods.

6.Pay Down (Phrasal Verb)-to reduce (a debt) by repaying in part.

7.Put The House In Order (Phrase)-to solve problems.

8.Overhaul (N)-a thorough examination or investigation.

9.Bore The Brunt (Phrase)-To suffer the worst part of an unpleasant or problematic situation.

10.Pile Up (Phrasal Verb)-increase in quantity.

11.Diligently (Adv)-in a way that is careful and uses a lot of effort.

12.Sentinel (N)-an indicator of the presence of disease.

13.Topographies (N)-Detailed, precise description of a place or region.

14.Complacent (Adj)-satisfied with one's situation or life. आत्मतुष्ट

15.Blip (N)-an unexpected, minor, and typically temporary deviation from a general trend.

16.Partake (V)-to become involved with or take part in something.  भाग लेना

17.Wrangle (N)-a dispute or argument, typically one that is long and complicated.

18.Gauging (V)-to estimate or judge (people's feelings or reactions). अनुमान

19.Rhetoric (N)-the art of using speech or writing to persuade or influence. वक्रपटुता

20.Epidemiological (Adj)-relating to the branch of medicine which deals with the incidence, distribution, and control of diseases.  महामारी विज्ञान

21.Bungling (N)-the action or fact of carrying out a task clumsily or incompetently. विफल

22.Disdain (V)-to treat (something or someone) as having little value or importance. उपेक्षा करना

23.Denouement (N)-the outcome of a situation, when something is decided or made clear.

24.Rushed (Adj)-done or completed too hurriedly; hasty.

#DAILY_VOCABULARY 

25.Brushed Aside (Phrasal Verb)-bar from attention or consideration. नज़रअंदाज़ करना

26.Atrocity (N)-a cruel and violent act. क्रूरता

27.Excreta (N)-waste matter discharged from the body, especially faeces and urine.

28.Disenfranchisement (N)-the state of being deprived of a right or privilege, especially the right to vote. मताधिकार

29.Intangible (Adj)-incapable of being touched or seen. अस्पृश्य

30.Entitlements (N)-the fact of having a right to something. अधिकार

31.Oblique (Adj)-indirect or evasive. अप्रत्यक्ष

32.Perennial (Adj)-lasting a very long time, or happening repeatedly or all the time.

33.Unbearable (Adj)-not able to be endured or tolerated. असहनीय

34.Cremate (V)-dispose of (a dead person's body) by burning it to ashes. शव जलाना

35.Revulsion (N)-violent feeling of disgust. घृणा

36.Foment (V)-instigate or stir up (an undesirable or violent sentiment or course of action). भड़काना

37.Unequivocally (Adv)-in a way that leaves no doubt. स्पष्ट

38.Inflation (N)-a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money. मुद्रास्फीति

39.Mitigate (V)-to make something less harmful, unpleasant, or bad. कम करना

40.Downplaying (V)-make (something) appear less important than it really is.

41.Dissent (V)-to disagree with other people about something. असहमति

42.Glean (V)-to accumulate or collect.

43.Leeway (N)-freedom to act within certain limits. छूट

44.Tame (V)-to bring under control.

45.Went To Great Lengths (Phrase)-to try very hard to achieve something.

46.Transient (Adj)-lasting for a short time only. क्षणिक

47.Return To Its Feet (Phrase)-well or successful again after being ill or having problems.

48.Bottlenecks (N)-a problem that delays progress. बाधाओं

49.Fraternity (N)-a feeling of friendship and support. भाईचारा

50.Abolition (N)-the official end to a law, system, practice etc. उन्मूलन

51.Staving Off (Phrasal Verb)-to stop something bad from happening.

52.Civil Strife (N)-violent activity such as rioting or fighting in public places, especially involving many people.

53.Amphibious (Adj)-relating to, living in, or suited for both land and water.

54.Undernourishment (N)-not having enough food to develop or function normally. अल्पपोषित

55.Strife-Ridden (Adj)-divided by violent conflict or dissent.

56.Festering (Adj)-intended to cause hurt or distress.

57.Conspicuous (Adj)-obvious, marked, clear, undeniable, discernible. सुस्पष्ट

58.Salutary (Adj)-beneficial, useful, valuable, helpful, profitable. लाभदायक, हितकर

59.Accustomed (Adj)-familiar with something. अभ्यस्त

60.Embracing (V)-to accept something enthusiastically.

61.Endure (V)-to experience and bear something difficult, painful, or unpleasant. सहन करना

62.Retractable Roof (N)-a roof system designed to roll back the roof on tracks so that the interior of the facility is open to the outdoors.

63.Fore (N)-the most important or successful position.

64.Spruced Up (Phrasal Verb)-to make (someone or something) look cleaner, neater, or more attractive.

65.Slump (N)-a period of poor or losing play by a team or individual.

66.Culmination (N)-the highest point of achievement or excellence. पराकाष्ठा

67.Fortnight (N)-a period of two weeks.

68.Astute (Adj)-able to understand a situation quickly and see how to take advantage of it. चतुर

69.Undergird (V)-to support something by forming a strong base for it.

70.Lives Up To (Phrasal Verb)-fulfil expectations.

71.Manna (N)-a usually sudden and unexpected source of gratification, pleasure, or gain.

72.Thrust On (Phrasal Verb)-to force someone to accept or deal with something.

73.Eloquently (Adv)-in a fluent or persuasive manner. स्पष्ट रूप से

74.Pans Out (Phrasal Verb)-to develop in a particular way or in a successful way.

75.Beleaguered (Adj)-having a lot of problems or difficulties.

76.Far-Flung (Adj)-Distant or remote. दूर-दराज़

77.Reinvigorate (V)-to strengthen something.

78.Strapped (Adj)-not having enough money.

79.Avenues (N)-a way of approaching a problem or making progress towards something. मार्ग

80.Disinvestment (N)-the withdrawal or reduction of an investment. विनिवेश

81.Throws Open The Doors (Phrase)-To make more accessible.

82.Anaemic (Adj)-without any energy and effort. जोशरहित

Daily the Hindu Vocabulary

 ◆Daily The Hindu Vocabulary◆

1. EXCLUSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (पूर्ण): Complete

Synonyms: Full, Entire

Antonyms: Partial

Example Sentence:

The company had exclusive focus on success and making money.

2. RESUMPTION (NOUN): (पुनरारंभ): Restart

Synonyms: Restarting, Reopening

Antonyms: Suspension

Example Sentence:

With a resumption of her former manner, she turned back to her husband.

3. SPARK (VERB): (कारण होना): Give rise to

Synonyms: Cause, Set in motion

Antonyms: Bring to an end

Example Sentence:

The unexpected trial sparked a furious row.

4. INSTANTLY (ADVERB): (तत्काल): Immediately

Synonyms: At once, Straight away

Antonyms:Eventually

Example Sentence:

She fell asleep almost instantly.

5. INTRINSIC (ADJECTIVE): (आंतरिक): Inherent

Synonyms: Innate, Inborn

Antonyms: Extrinsic

Example Sentence:

Access to the arts is intrinsic to a high quality of life.

6. BLEND (VERB): (मिश्रित करना): Mix

Synonyms: Mingle, Combine

Antonyms: Clash

Example Sentence:

Blend the cornflour with a tablespoon of water to get a perfect mixture.

7. CONSOLIDATE (VERB): (मजबूत करना): Strengthen

Synonyms: Secure, Stabilize

Antonyms: Weaken

Example Sentence:

The company consolidated its position in the international market.

8. ADORABLE (ADJECTIVE): (प्यारा): Lovable

Synonyms: Appealing, Charming

Antonyms:Hateful

Example Sentence:

I have four adorable Siamese cats.

9. HUMANITARIAN (ADJECTIVE): (मानवीय): Compassionate

Synonyms: Humane, Unselfish

Antonyms: Selfish

Example Sentence:

NGOs send humanitarian aid to all.

10. TUSSLE (NOUN): (संघर्ष): Scuffle

Synonyms: Fight, Struggle

Antonyms: Accord

Example Sentence:

There was a tussle for the ball.

Daily The Hindu Vocabulary editorials

1.Trickle Down (Phrasal Verb)-(of wealth) gradually benefit the poorest as a result of the increasing wealth of the richest.

2.Exchequer (N)-the funds of a government or institution or individual. राजकोष

3.Abysmal (Adj)-very great; limitless.

4.Ramp Up (Phrasal Verb)-increase the level or amount of something sharply. बढ़ाना

5.Hinterland (N)-a part of the country that is far away from the big city areas. पृष्ठ प्रदेश

6.Cope (V)-to deal successfully with a difficult situation.

7.Bailout (N)-an act of giving financial assistance to a failing business or economy to save it from collapse.

8.Ailing (Adj)-experiencing financial problems.

9.Propensity (N)-an inclination or natural tendency to behave in a particular way. प्रवृत्ति, झुकाव

10.Belt-Tightening (V)-to spend less money.

11.Doles (N)-a grant of government funds to the unemployed.

12.Elephant In The Room (Phrase)-a difficult, controversial, or obvious problem that no one wants to talk about.

13. PLAUSIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (विश्वसनीय): credible

Synonyms: reasonable, believable

Antonyms: unlikely

Example Sentence:

He gave a plausible explanation of how he got into acting.

14. TRANSGRESSION (NOUN):(उल्लंघन) : offence

Synonyms: crime, sin

Antonyms: obedience

Example Sentence:

I'll be keeping an eye out for further transgressions.

15. THRILL (VERB): (रोमांचित करना): excite

Synonyms: stimulate, arouse

Antonyms: bore

Example Sentence:

Frankly, jumping off a cliff doesn't thrill me at all.

16. CONFISCATE (VERB): (ज़ब्त करना): impound

Synonyms: seize, commandeer

Antonyms: return

Example Sentence:

The guards immediately confiscated his camera.

17. NEGLIGENCE (NOUN): (लापरवाही): carelessness

Synonyms: dereliction of duty, neglect

Antonyms: conscientiousness

Example Sentence:

She got injured due to the negligence of his employers.

18. STASH (VERB): (छिपाना): store

Synonyms: stow, pack

Antonyms: show

Example Sentence:

Their wealth had been stashed away in Swiss banks.

19.PERTINENT (ADJECTIVE):(प्रासंगिक): relevant

Synonyms: to the point, apposite

Antonyms: irrelevant

Example Sentence:

She asked me a lot of pertinent questions.

20. CONFINE (VERB): (सीमित करना): enclose

Synonyms: incarcerate, imprison

Antonyms: release

Example Sentence:

He does not confine his message to high politics.

21. VETERAN (NOUN): (अनुभवी): old hand

Synonyms: old-timer, old stager

Antonyms: novice

Example Sentence:

He is a veteran theatre artist.

22. LAPSE (VERB): (अवधि समाप्त होना): expire

Synonyms: run out, terminate

Antonyms: current

Example Sentence:

He let his membership of CND lapse.

Daily the Hindu Vocabulary &editorials

1.Intrusive (Adj)-causing disruption or annoyance through being unwelcome or uninvited. दखल देने वाला

2.Denouement (N)-the outcome of a situation, when something is decided or made clear.

3.Abrogation (N)-the repeal or abolition of a law, right, or agreement. रद्दीकरण

4.At Loggerheads (Phrase)-disagreeing very strongly with someone.

5.Authoritarian (N)-favouring or enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom. सत्तावादी

6.Lopsided (Adj)-leaning to one side. एकतरफ़ा

7.Adversarial (Adj)-involving or characterized by conflict or opposition. विरोधात्मक

8.Rebut (V)-claim or prove that (evidence or an accusation) is false. खंडन करना

9.Exemplified (V)-illustrate or clarify by giving an example. उदाहरण देना

10.Spearheaded (V)-to lead (an attack or a campaign). नेतृत्व

11.Etched (V)-to fix permanently in or implant firmly on the mind; root in the memory.

12.Succumbed (V)-die from the effect of a disease or injury. मृत्यु को प्राप्त होना

13.Cremated (V)-to burn a dead person’s body. दाहसंस्कार करना

14.Kept Away (Phrasal Verb)-to avoid going near somebody/something.

15.Unconscionable (Adj)-not right or reasonable. अनुचित

16.Chores (N)-a routine task, especially a household one.

17.Inhuman (Adj)-lacking human qualities of compassion and mercy; cruel and barbaric. अमानवीय, क्रूर

18.Grim (Adj)-unpleasant or disagreeable. निष्ठुर

19.Simmer (V)-(of violence or conflict) to threaten to break out.

20.Drop Out (Phrasal Verb)-abandon a course of study. छोड़ना

21.Sordid (Adj)-dirty and unpleasant. घिनौना

22.Hordes (N)-a large group of people.

23.Vandals (N)-a person, often in a group, who intentionally damages public or private property.

24.Detritus (N)-waste or debris of any kind. मलबा

25.Plotted (V)-secretly make plans to carry out (an illegal or harmful action). आलेखित

26.Brought Down (Phrasal Verb)-to cause to fall. गिराना

27.Demolition (N)-the act of destroying something, such as a building or other structure. विध्वंस

28.Unconscionable (Adj)-not right or reasonable. अनुचित

29.Throwing To The Winds (Phrase)-To discard or dispense with, especially in an abrupt or reckless manner.

30.Acquitting (V)-to decide officially in a court of law that someone is not guilty of a particular crime. निर्दोषी ठहराना

31.Vantage Points (N)-a position from which you can see things well.

Daily The Hindu Vocabulary

1. KINDLE (VERB): (प्रज्वलित करना): light

Synonyms: ignite, set fire to

Antonyms: douse

Example Sentence:

They kindle lights, he says, assuming one is in darkness.

2. INDEFINITELY (ADVERB): (अनिश्चित काल के लिए): sine die

Synonyms: forever, for good

Antonyms: temporarily

Example Sentence:

He can't expect to keep sneaking up to visit her indefinitely and get away with it.

3. PARTLY (ADVERB): (आंशिक रूप में): in part

Synonyms: partially, somewhat

Antonyms: completely

Example Sentence:

The result is partly a matter of skill and partly of chance.

4. FRAUDULENT (ADJECTIVE): (कपटपूर्ण): dishonest

Synonyms: cheating, swindling

Antonyms: honest

Example Sentence:

I wouldn't dream of going into business with that fraudulent insurance company.

5. UNDERMINE (VERB): (दुर्बल करना): erode

Synonyms: wear away, undercut

Antonyms: support

Example Sentence:

The flow of water had undermined pillars supporting the roof.

6. REVOKE (VERB): (रद्द करना): cancel

Synonyms: repeal, rescind

Antonyms: introduce

Example Sentence:

The men appealed and the sentence was revoked.

7. SPECIFIC (ADJECTIVE): (सटीक): exact

Synonyms: accurate, precise

Antonyms: vague

Example Sentence:

When ordering goods, be specific.

8 AGITATION (NOUN): (आवेश): anxiety

Synonyms: perturbation, disquiet

Antonyms: calmness

Example Sentence:

She was wringing her hands in agitation.

9. BYGONE (ADJECTIVE): (पुराना): ancient

Synonyms: past, former

Antonyms: contemporary

Example Sentence:

That is contrary to the observation of philosophers of bygone days.

10. STIMULATE (VERB): (प्रेरित करना): encourage

Synonyms: prompt, prod

Antonyms: discourage

Example Sentence:

The reader could not fail to be stimulated by the ideas presented.

Daily The Hindu Vocabulary

1. ZEALOUS (ADJECTIVE): (उत्साही): fervent

Synonyms: ardent, fervid

Antonyms: apathetic

Example Sentence:

The council was extremely zealous in the application of the regulations.

2. APPEALING (ADJECTIVE):(आकर्षक): attractive

Synonyms: engaging, alluring

Antonyms: off-putting

Example Sentence:

Village life is somehow more appealing than city's.

3. HOSTILITY (NOUN): (युद्ध): fighting

Synonyms: conflict, combat

Antonyms: peace

Example Sentence:

He called for an immediate cessation of hostilities.

4. RELATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (तुलनात्मक): comparative

Synonyms: respective, comparable

Antonyms: absolute

Example Sentence:

The relative effectiveness of the various mechanisms is not known.

5. AGITATE (VERB): (उत्तेजित करना): upset

Synonyms: perturb, fluster

Antonyms: calm

Example Sentence:

The thought of questioning Tony agitated him extremely.

6. CAPTIVATE (VERB): (मोह लेना): enthral

Synonyms: charm, enchant

Antonyms: repel

Example Sentence:

He was captivated by her beauty.

7. ABANDONED (ADJECTIVE): (असंयत): uninhibited

Synonyms: reckless, unrestrained

Antonyms: restrained

Example Sentence:

He performed a wild, abandoned dance.

8. BUTTRESS (VERB): (समर्थन देना): strengthen

Synonyms: reinforce, fortify

Antonyms: weaken

Example Sentence:

He buttressed his idea by religious belief.

9. PROMINENT (ADJECTIVE):(अगोचर): conspicuous

Synonyms: noticeable, obvious

Antonyms: inconspicuous

Example Sentence:

The new housing estates are prominent landmarks.

10. DETENTION (NOUN): (क़ैद): custody

Synonyms: imprisonment, confinement

Antonyms: relinquishment

Example Sentence:

The fifteen people arrested were still in police detention.

The Hindu Vocabulary & editorials

1.Take Up (Phrasal Verb)-to adopt the study, practice, or activity of. शुरू करना

2.Staggered (Adj)-very shocked or surprised.

3.Revitalised (V)-to put new life or energy into something.

4.Sinews (N)-a part of a structure or system that provides support and holds it together.

5.Lax (Adj)-without much care, attention, or control. लापरवाह

6.Unwavering (Adj)-strong and steady despite opposition or other problems.

7.Elicited (V)-to bring about (a response or reaction).

8.Kitty (N)-an amount of money that has been collected by a person or organization for a particular purpose.

9.Contraction (N)-reduction, cut, decrease, weakening, deduction. सिकुड़न

10.Scaled Up (Phrasal Verb)-to increase the size, amount, or importance of something.

11.Cess (N)-a tax, assessment, or lien. कर

12.Pent-Up (Adj)-characterized by or showing the suppression of impulses or emotions. नियंत्रित किया हुआ

13.Brewing (V)-to devise or plan.

14.Fabled (Adj)-Famous and well-known.

15.Doomsday (N)-a time or event of crisis or great danger.

16.In Tandem (Phrase)-alongside each other.

17.Somersault (N)-a sudden change from one policy or opinion to another very different one. उलट-फेर

18.Dissipated (V)-to spend or use wastefully or extravagantly.

19.Unrelenting (Adj)-without stopping. निरन्तर

20.Struck A Chord (Idiom)-to strongly impress (someone).

21.On The Mat (Phrase)-In a position to face a reprimand from someone.

22.Banked On (Phrase)-base one's hopes or confidence on something. आशा करना, भरोसा रखना

23.Foment (V)-Instigate or stir up (an undesirable or violent sentiment or course of action). भड़काना

24.Astounding (Adj)-very surprising or shocking.

25.Reek (V)-be suggestive of something unpleasant or undesirable.

26.Patriarchy (N)-a society, system, or organization in which men have all or most of the power and influence.

27.Propounded (V)-to suggest a theory, belief, or opinion for other people to consider. प्रतिपादित

28.Detestable (Adj)-deserving intense dislike. तिरस्करणीय

29.Legitimising (V)-to make something legal or acceptable. वैध करना

30.Slur (N)-a disparaging remark. उपेक्षा

31.Ostensible (Adj)-stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so. तथाकथित

32.Zealous (Adj)-extremely eager or enthusiastic. उत्साही

33.Flaws (N)-an imperfection or blemish. त्रुटि

34.Go Out On A Limb (Phrase)-do or say something that is different from most other people.

35.Frowned Upon (Phrasal Verb)-to disapprove of (something).

36.Larceny (N)-the crime of stealing personal property.

37.Remuneration (N)-money paid for work or a service. पारिश्रमिक

38.Salvo (N)-a sudden attack on an opponent.

39.Indictment (N)-a formal charge or accusation of a serious crime. अभियोग

40.At Hand (Phrase)-readily accessible when needed.

41.Tip Of The Iceberg (Idiom)-there may be a bigger, hidden issue.

42.Compliance (N)-the act of obeying an order, rule, or request. अनुपालन

43.Subpoena (N)-a writ ordering a person to attend a court. आकारक

43.Hobbled (V)-to move along unsteadily or with difficulty.

44.Run-Of-The-Mill (Adj)-ordinary and not interesting.

45.Plutocrat (N)-a person whose power derives from their wealth. धनिकतंत्र का सत्ताधिकारी

46.Bent On (Phrase)-to be very determined to do something.

Daily The Hindu Vocabulary

 Daily The Hindu Vocabulary & editorials for all competitive exams

1. DISMISS (VERB): (पद से हटाना):  throw out

Synonyms: get rid of, discharge

Antonyms: Engage

Example Sentence:The prime minister dismissed five members of his cabinet.

2. ACCESSIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (सुलभ):  approachable

Synonyms: available easy-going

Antonyms: unapproachable

Example Sentence:He is more accessible than most tycoons.

3. COMPREHENSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (व्यापक):  inclusive

Synonyms: all-inclusive, complete

Antonyms: partial

Example Sentence:He owns a comprehensive collection of photographs.

4. DORMANT (ADJECTIVE): (निष्क्रिय):  asleep

Synonyms: sleeping, slumbering

Antonyms: awake

Example Sentence:During the winter the seeds lie dormant in the soil.

5. MOUNT (VERB): (वृद्धि होना):  increase

Synonyms: grow, rise

Antonyms: decrease

Example Sentence:The costs mount up when one buys a new home.

6. ACCOUNTABLE (ADJECTIVE): (उत्तरदायी):  responsible

Synonyms: liable, answerable

Antonyms: unanswerable

Example Sentence:Ministers are accountable to Parliament.

7. TARDINESS (NOUN): (विलंब):  lateness

Synonyms: delay, retardation

Antonyms: punctuality

Example Sentence:Forgive my tardiness, I had some very important business to attend to.

8. WOE (NOUN): (कष्ट): misery

Synonyms: sorrow, distress

Antonyms: happiness

Example Sentence:His woes never ended due to his nature.

9. DESCENT (NOUN): (अवरोहण):  drop

Synonyms: fall, sinking

Antonyms: ascent

Example Sentence:The plane had gone into a steep descent.

10. UPTURN (NOUN): (वृद्धि):  increase

Synonyms: rise, jump

Antonyms: fall

Example Sentence:Her luck seems to have taken an upturn

11. NOTABLE (ADJECTIVE): (उल्लेखनीय): noteworthy

Synonyms: remarkable, outstanding

Antonyms: insignificant

Example Sentence:

The gardens are notable for their collection of magnolias and camellias.

12. PHENOMENAL (ADJECTIVE): (अभूतपूर्व): exceptional

Synonyms: extraordinary, remarkable

Antonyms: ordinary

Example Sentence:

The town expanded at a phenomenal rate.

13. ATYPICAL (ADJECTIVE): (विचित्र): unusual

Synonyms: untypical, non-typical

Antonyms: typical

Example Sentence:

I belong to the sample of people who are rather atypical of the target audience.

14. THOUGHTFUL (ADJECTIVE): (विचारशील): pensive

Synonyms: thinking, reflective

Antonyms: vacant

Example Sentence:

Brows were drawn together in thoughtful consideration.

15. FLAUNT (VERB): (शान दिखाना): show off

Synonyms: parade, exhibit

Antonyms: hide

Example Sentence:

Newly rich consumers eager to flaunt their prosperity.

16. AMBITIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (महत्वाकांक्षी): aspiring

Synonyms: determined, forceful

Antonyms: unambitious

Example Sentence:

She is a typical ambitious workaholic.

17. COMBAT (VERB): (सामना करना): fight

Synonyms: tackle, attack

Antonyms: give in to

Example Sentence:

She dedicated her life combating poverty.

18. ULTIMATE (ADJECTIVE): (अंतिम): eventual

Synonyms: last, final

Antonyms: immediate

Example Sentence:

The ultimate aim of the firm’s head was to force his resignation.

19. UNDERMINE (VERB): (दुर्बल करना): subvert

Synonyms: sabotage, threaten

Antonyms: enhance

Example Sentence:

This could undermine years of hard work.

20. UNFETTERED (ADJECTIVE): (निरंकुश): unrestrained

Synonyms: unrestricted unconstrained

Antonyms: restrained

Example Sentence:

His imagination is unfettered by the laws of logic.

DAILY VOCABULARY

All comparative exams

1.Remission (N)-the cancellation of a debt, charge, or penalty. माफ़ी




2.Assassination (N)-murder of a public figure by surprise attack. हत्या




3.Clemency (N)-the act of forgiving or the state of being forgiven. राज्यक्षमा




4.Tenable (Adj)-able to be maintained or defended against attack or objection. तर्कसंगत




5.Ramifications (N)-a complex or unwelcome consequence of an action or event. प्रभाव




6.Incarceration (N)-the state of being kept in confinement. कैद




7.Humanitarian (Adj)-concerned with or seeking to promote human welfare. मानवतावादी




8.Hackles (N)-a feeling of anger and animosity.




9.Left No Stone Unturned (Phrase)-try every possible course of action in order to achieve something.




10.Whopping (Adj)-unusually large in size, extent, or degree.




11.Constellation (N)-a group of associated or similar people or things.




12.Triumphed (V)-to win a great victory, or to have a great success.




13.Burnish (V)-To improve or make more impressive.




14.Ruffle A Few Feathers (Phrase)-to make someone feel worried or annoyed.




15. Disengagement: the action or process of withdrawing from involvement in an activity, situation, or group.




16. Moratorium : A moratorium is a delay or suspension of an activity or a law.




17. Armoured: steel-plated, bulletproof, bombproof.




18. Patrolled: keep watch over (an area) by regularly walking or travelling around it.




19. Artillery: a military detachment or branch of the armed forces that uses large-calibre guns.




20. hard nut to crack(phrase) :A difficult problem.




21. stand-off (Noun) : a situation in which agreement in an argument does not seem possible.




22. predates : exist or occur at a date earlier than (something)




23. Condemnation(N):the expression of very strong disapproval; censure.तिरस्कार




24. Ostensibly(प्रकट रूप से): apparently




25.Laundered(Adj.):(of money) obtained illegally and processed secretly, typically by transfers involving foreign banks or legitimate businesses.




26.Brush aside(Phrasal verb):to treat (something) as not important : to ignore or dismiss.




27.Relentless(adj.):persistent, continuing.




28.Grievances(N):complaint, criticism, objection.




29.Behoves(v):it is right for someone to do something.




30.Dissenters:objector, protester.




31.Inevitable (Adj)-impossible to avoid or prevent. अनिवार्य




32.Stunting (N)-the impaired growth and development that children experience from poor nutrition, repeated infection, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation.




33.Leaned On (Phrasal Verb)-to depend on someone.




34.Alimony (N)-an allowance paid under a court order by one spouse to another after separation. परित्यक्ता पत्नी के लिये वृत्ति या जीविका




35.Matrimonial (Adj)-relating to marriage or married people. वैवाहिक




36.Drag On (Phrasal Verb)-to continue.




37.Cobwebs (N)-something that entangles, obscures, or confuses.




38.Inequitable (Adj)-unjust or unfair.




39.Decree (N)-an official order that has the force of law. आज्ञा




40.Destitution (N)-poverty so extreme that one lacks the means to provide for oneself. अभाव, गरीबी




41.Vagrancy (N)-having no permanent home or means of livelihood.




42.A Glimmer Of Hope (Phrase)-a very small sign that something might improve or succeed.

THE HINDU DAILY_VOCABULARY

 DAILY_VOCABULARY 

1.Wielding (V)-to exercise (power, authority, influence, etc.), as in ruling or dominating. सँभालना

2.Obligation (N)-a legal or moral duty to do something. कर्तव्य

3.Refrain (V)-stop oneself from doing something.

4.Bypass (V)-avoid or circumvent (an obstacle or problem).

5.Stipulate (V)-to specify (something) as a condition of an agreement.

6.Resentment (N)-a feeling of extreme annoyance or displeasure. नाराजगी

7.Humiliated (V)-to make someone feel very embarrassed and ashamed. 

8.Dip Into (Phrasal Verb)-Withdraw something in small amounts, usually money.

9.Coffers (N)-the financial accounts of a government or an organization. कोष, ख़ज़ाना

10.Mitigate (V)-to make less severe or harsh. कम करना

11.Loophole (N)-an ambiguity or inadequacy in the law or a set of rules.

12.Communique (N)-an official announcement or statement, especially one made to the media.

13.Spearheading (V)-to lead an organized effort or activity. अगुआई, नेतृत्व करना

14.Wrinkles (N)-a minor difficulty.

15.Ironed Out (Phrasal Verb)-to settle (a problem or difficulty) through negotiation or discussion. समाधान करना

DAILY_VOCABULARY

#DAILY_VOCABULARY 

1.Serology (N)-the study of blood and other fluids from the body.

2.Fortnight (N)-a period of two weeks. दो सप्ताह

3.Deceptive (Adj)-intended to make someone believe something that is not true.

4.Plummeted (V)-decrease rapidly in value or amount. गिरावट

5.Ascend (V)-to go or move up. चढ़ना, बढ़ना

6.Ephemeral (Adj)-short in duration. अल्पकालिक

7.Undulations (N)-a smoothly rising and falling form, outline, or movement. उतार-चढ़ाव

8.Belied (V)-to give someone a false idea about something.

9.Fathom (V)-understand (a difficult problem or an enigmatic person) after much thought.

10.Congregations (N)-a group of people assembled for religious worship. सभाओं

11.Retrospect (N)-a survey or review of a past course of events or period of time. बीती बातों की जांच

12.Epidemiologists (N)-someone who studies diseases and how they are found, spread, and controlled in groups of people. महामारीविदों

13.By-Election (N)-an election held in a single political constituency to fill a vacancy arising during a government's term of office. उपनिर्वाचन, उपचुनाव

14.Face-To-Face (Adj)-in direct confrontation. आमने-सामने का

15.Defection (N)-the act of leaving a country, political party, etc. to go to another one. दल-बदल

16.The Fray (N)-an argument or fight.

17.Wrest (V)- to take power or influence away from someone. छीन लेना

18.Adversaries (N)-one's opponent in a contest, conflict, or dispute. विरोधी

19.Usurpation (N)-the act of taking control of something without having the right to, especially of a position of power. अनधिकार ग्रहण

20.Chaotic (Adj)-in a state of complete confusion and disorder. अराजकतापूर्ण

21.Infamy (N)-a reputation for something bad. बदनामी

22.Clout (N)-power or influence.

23.Infighting (N)-hidden conflict or competitiveness within an organization. आपसी मतभेद

Daily The Hindu Vocabulary

 ◆Daily The Hindu Vocabulary◆

1. CHAOTIC (ADJECTIVE): (अराजक): disorderly

Synonyms: disordered, disorganized

Antonyms: orderly

Example Sentence:

The political situation in the country was chaotic.

2. BRUTALITY (NOUN): (निर्दयता): savagery

Synonyms: cruelty, viciousness

Antonyms: gentleness

Example Sentence:

Brutality against civilians shouln't be tolerated.

3. INCUR (VERB): (अपने ऊपर लेना): suffer

Synonyms: sustain, experience

Antonyms: avoid

Example Sentence:

I will pay any expenses that have been incurred.

4. MUTUAL (ADJECTIVE): (पारस्परिक): reciprocal

Synonyms: reciprocated, requited

Antonyms: detached

Example Sentence:

A partnership should be based on mutual respect and understanding.

5. HOSTILITY (NOUN): (शत्रुता): antagonism

Synonyms: bitterness, malevolence

Antonyms: friendliness

Example Sentence:

There is too much hostility towards all outsiders.

6. REPARATION (NOUN): (मरम्मत): amends

Synonyms: restitution, redress

Antonyms: impairment

Example Sentence:

The courts required a convicted offender to make financial reparation to his victim.

7. PREVALENCE (NOUN): (प्रसार): currency

Synonyms: generality, pervasiveness

Antonyms: uncommonness

Example Sentence

The prevalence of sunlight led to a restriction of the windows.

8. DISCREET (ADJECTIVE): (विचारशील): careful

Synonyms: circumspect, cautious

Antonyms: indiscreet

Example Sentence:

We made some discreet inquiries.

9. DEFUSE (VERB): (शांत करना): reduce

Synonyms: lessen, diminish

Antonyms: heighten

Example Sentence:

The scheme taught officers how to defuse potentially explosive situations.

10. DIFFUSE (ADJECTIVE): (बिखरा हुआ): diffused

Synonyms: scattered, dispersed

Antonyms: concentrated

Example Sentence:

The diffuse community which centred on the church.

11. PROSPECT (NOUN): (संभावना): hope

Synonyms: likelihood, expectation

Antonyms: viewlessness, dimness

Example Sentence:

There was no prospect of a better day.

12. UNPRECEDENTED (ADJECTIVE): (अभूतपूर्व): unexpected

Synonyms: unmatched, unequalled

Antonyms: normal, common

Example Sentence:

The government took the unprecedented step of releasing correspondence.

13. FORBEARANCE (NOUN): (सहनशीलता): patient self-control

Synonyms: tolerance, patience

Antonyms: impatience

Example Sentence:

His unfailing courtesy and forbearance under great provocation.

14. NASCENT (ADJECTIVE): (नवजात): budding

Synonyms: growing, developing

Antonyms: developed, mature

Example Sentence:

The Indian space industry is yet nascent.

15. DEFILE (VERB): (अपवित्र करना): corrupt

Synonyms: degrade, desecrate

Antonyms: honour, praise

Example Sentence:

He tried to defile the system.

16. JOLT (VERB): (ऐंठना): convulse

Synonyms: disturb, jar

Antonyms: calm, comfort

Example Sentence:

His statement jolted me in my mind.

17. VERBOSE (ADJECTIVE): (वाचाल): wordy

Synonyms: gabby, circumlocutory

Antonyms: concise, succinct

Example Sentence:

He is a verbose man.

18. HERETIC (NOUN): (नास्तिक): schismatic

Synonyms: apostate, pagan

Antonyms: believer, follower

Example Sentence:

As a relapsed heretic, he was left to the secular arm.

19. COVERT (ADJECTIVE): (गुप्त): hidden

Synonyms: undercover, secret

Antonyms: open, known

Example Sentence:

Behind his soft behaviour he has some covert intentions.

20. KUDOS (NOUN): (प्रशंसा): applause

Synonyms: esteem, praise

Antonyms: dishonour, denunciation

Example Sentence:

The hockey team was given kudos.

Essential_English_Words

 #Essential_English_Words 

1.Cynical (Adj)-contemptuously distrustful of human nature and motives. मानवद्वेषी

2.Chunk (N)-a part of something, especially a large part.

3.Ominous (N)-giving the worrying impression that something bad is going to happen.

4.Wrath (N)-extreme anger. रोष, क्रोध

5.Predicaments (N)-a difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation. मुश्किलों

6.Compliance (N)-the act of obeying an order, rule, or request. अनुपालन

7.Callous (Adj)-feeling or showing no sympathy for others. निर्दयी, संवेदनाहीन

8.Siege (N)-Invading and taking control by force. घेराबंदी

9.Conflict (N)-a serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one. संघर्ष

10.Repatriation (N)-the return of someone to their own country. स्वदेश में आगमन

Daily The Hindu Vocabulary◆

 ◆Daily The Hindu Vocabulary◆

1. SCANDALOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अपमानपूर्ण): discreditable

Synonyms: disreputable, dishonourable

Antonyms: seemly

Example Sentence:

The magazine published scandalous pictures of the movie star.

2. ACQUIT (VERB): (बरी करना): absolve

Synonyms: clear, exonerate

Antonyms: convict

Example Sentence:

One was brought to trial on a charge of affray and was acquitted.

3. RETROGADE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रतिगामी): regressive

Synonyms: negative, downhill

Antonyms: positive

Example Sentence:

To go back on the progress that has been made would be a retrograde step.

4. PERSEVERANCE (NOUN): (दृढ़ता): persistence

Synonyms: tenacity, determination

Antonyms: irresolution

Example Sentence:

His perseverance with the technique illustrates his single-mindedness.

5. BANKRUPT (ADJECTIVE): (दिवालिया): insolvent

Synonyms: bankrupted, failed

Antonyms: solvent

Example Sentence:

His father went bankrupt and the family had to sell their home.

6. RECURRENT (ADJECTIVE): (आवर्तक): repeated

Synonyms: recurring, repetitive

Antonyms: isolated

Example Sentence:

She had a recurrent dream about falling.

7. RESUMPTION (NOUN): (पुनरारंभ): restart

Synonyms: restarting, reopening

Antonyms: suspension

Example Sentence:

Resumption of peace talks is expected soon.

8. LATENT (ADJECTIVE): (निष्क्रिय): dormant

Synonyms: quiescent, inactive

Antonyms: manifest

Example Sentence:

They have a huge reserve of latent talent.

9. FORGO (VERB): (त्यागना): do without

Synonyms: go without, give up

Antonyms: keep

Example Sentence:

I'll forgo dessert tonight—I'm trying to lose weight.

10. AFFLUENT (ADJECTIVE): (धनी): wealthy

Synonyms: rich, prosperous

Antonyms: poor

Example Sentence:

I reside in an affluent neighbourhood.

11. RATIFY (VERB): (पुष्टि करना): confirm

Synonyms: approve, sanction

Antonyms: reject

Example Sentence:

Both countries were due to ratify the treaty by the end of the year.

12. NEFARIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (कुटिल): wicked

Synonyms: evil, sinful

Antonyms: good

Example Sentence:

The nefarious activities of the organized-crime syndicates.

13. HEGEMONY (NOUN): (नायकत्व): leadership

Synonyms: dominance, dominion

Antonyms: self-government

Example Sentence:

Germany was united under Prussian hegemony after 1871.

14. ENORMITY (NOUN): (दुष्टता): wickedness

Synonyms: baseness, blackness

Antonyms: goodness

Example Sentence:

The enormities of war are way too high as expected.

15. APEX (NOUN): (चरम सीमा): climax

Synonyms: culmination, apotheosis

Antonyms: nadir

Example Sentence:

The apex of his career was in 1966 when he hosted aloft the World Cup.

16. ABOLITION (NOUN): (उन्मूलन): scrapping

Synonyms: ending, stopping

Antonyms: retention

Example Sentence:

He was responsible for the abolition of the death penalty.

17. CONCOMITANT (ADJECTIVE): (संगत करने वाला): attendant

Synonyms: accompanying, associated

Antonyms: unrelated

Example Sentence:

She loved travel, with all its concomitant worries.

18. INTRANSIGENT (ADJECTIVE): (सैद्धांतिक): uncompromising

Synonyms: inflexible, unbending

Antonyms: compliant

Example Sentence:

Her father had tried persuasion, but she was intransigent.

19. ORATORICAL (ADJECTIVE): (भाषण -संबंधी): rhetorical

Synonyms: grandiloquent, magniloquent

Antonyms: plain-spoken

Example Sentence:

He has plenty oratorical skills.

20. SHUN (VERB): (किनारा करना): avoid

Synonyms: evade eschew

Antonyms: accept

Example Sentence:

He shunned fashionable society.

The Hindu vocabulary

 #DAILY_VOCABULARY 

1.Remission (N)-the cancellation of a debt, charge, or penalty. माफ़ी

2.Assassination (N)-murder of a public figure by surprise attack. हत्या

3.Clemency (N)-the act of forgiving or the state of being forgiven. राज्यक्षमा

4.Tenable (Adj)-able to be maintained or defended against attack or objection. तर्कसंगत

5.Ramifications (N)-a complex or unwelcome consequence of an action or event. प्रभाव

6.Incarceration (N)-the state of being kept in confinement. कैद

7.Humanitarian (Adj)-concerned with or seeking to promote human welfare. मानवतावादी

8.Hackles (N)-a feeling of anger and animosity.

9.Left No Stone Unturned (Phrase)-try every possible course of action in order to achieve something.

10.Whopping (Adj)-unusually large in size, extent, or degree.  

11.Constellation (N)-a group of associated or similar people or things.

12.Triumphed (V)-to win a great victory, or to have a great success.

13.Burnish (V)-To improve or make more impressive.

14.Ruffle A Few Feathers (Phrase)-to make someone feel worried or annoyed.

15. Disengagement: the action or process of withdrawing from involvement in an activity, situation, or group.

16. Moratorium : A moratorium is a delay or suspension of an activity or a law.

17. Armoured:  steel-plated, bulletproof, bombproof.

18. Patrolled: keep watch over (an area) by regularly walking or travelling around it.

19. Artillery: a military detachment or branch of the armed forces that uses large-calibre guns.

20. hard nut to crack(phrase) :A difficult problem.

21. stand-off (Noun) : a situation in which agreement in an argument does not seem possible.

22. predates : exist or occur at a date earlier than (something)

23. Condemnation(N):the expression of very strong disapproval; censure.तिरस्कार

24. Ostensibly(प्रकट रूप से): apparently

25.Laundered(Adj.):(of money) obtained illegally and processed secretly, typically by transfers involving foreign banks or legitimate businesses.

26.Brush aside(Phrasal verb):to treat (something) as not important : to ignore or dismiss.

27.Relentless(adj.):persistent, continuing.

28.Grievances(N):complaint, criticism, objection.

29.Behoves(v):it is right for someone to do something.

20.Dissenters:objector, protester.